Foodscape: Park Slope and Carroll Gardens

by NYC Food Policy Editor

Park Slope and Carroll Gardens Foodscape

Brooklyn Community District 6

About Foodscapes

Access to affordable and nutritious food is one of the cornerstones of good health. Without this, individuals—and communities—are at a higher risk of food insecurity and serious chronic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. To improve the health of New Yorkers, we must recognize that each neighborhood has a distinct food environment.

Purpose

These Foodscape reports provide a community-level snapshot of a community’s food environment, including data on healthy and unhealthy food consumption, food access, and diet-related diseases. Additionally, the reports detail a comprehensive guide of the many food-related resources available to residents within their neighborhoods to support them in eating healthier. The Hunter College New York City Food Policy Center has compiled this information from various sources, presenting it in a user-friendly format to help NYC residents and communities better understand their local foodscapes.

The NYC Foodscape Reports were published in 2020 and are continually updated every six months. Data in the Foodscape Reports is collected from multiple primary sources to ensure the most up-to-date statistics for each indicator. Learn more about organizations and resources highlighted in the Foodscape Reports by visiting the Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides as well as the Food Policy and Practice Database. Together, these three resources provide a comprehensive food-related guide to each New York City neighborhood. 

Zip codes include: 11201, 11215, 11217, 11231

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

DEMOGRAPHICS:

  • Total Population: 113,933 (1.28% of NYC population) (1)
  • Population by Race and Ethnicity of Park Slope/Carroll Gardens and New York City (2)
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 16.5% Latino | NYC: 29% Latino
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 9.6% Black | NYC: 22% Black
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 62% White | NYC: 32% White
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 7% Asian/Pacific Islander | NYC: 15% Asian
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 4.8% Other | NYC: 2% Other
  • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens Population by Age: (3)
    • 0-17 years: 18%
    • 18-24 years: 5%
    • 25-44 years: 46%
    • 45-64 years: 20%
    • 65+ years: 10%
  • Life Expectancy
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 82 years (2) | NYC: 82.1 years (2)
  • Born Outside the US: 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 16.4% (2) | NYC: 36.2% (2)

NEIGHBORHOOD ACCESS TO HEALTHY FOOD:

  • Supermarket to Bodega Ratio: One (1) supermarket in Park Slope/Carroll Gardens to 12 bodegas (2)
  • Meal Gap (# of meals needed per year for food security): 2,155,509 (2)
  • Food Insecurity
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 10.9% of residents (2)| NYC: 12.9% of residents (2)
  • Residences that Lack a Kitchen: 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 1.0% of housing units (2)| NYC: 0.8% (2)
  • Households Receiving SNAP Benefits: 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 10.6% of households (2)| NYC: 22.4% of households (2)

HEALTH BEHAVIORS:

  • No Fruits and Vegetables Yesterday: 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 6.0% of adults (2) | NYC: 12.9% of adults (2)
  • One or More 12-ounce Sugary Drinks Per Day (percent of adults): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 14% (2) | NYC: 23.6% (2)
  • No Physical Activity in the Last 30 Days
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 14% of adults (2) | NYC: 27.1% of adults (2)
  • Binge Drinking
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 25% (2) | NYC: 17.4% (2)
  • Smokers
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 15% (2) | NYC: 13.9% (2)

HEALTH AND DISEASE STATUS:

  • Adults Reporting Their Own Health as “Excellent,” “Very Good” or “Good” (percent of adults): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 88% (2)| NYC: 77.8% (2)
  • Obesity (percent of adults): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 15% (2) | NYC: 24.6% (2)
  •  Childhood Obesity (percent of public school children in grades K through 8): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 9% (3) | NYC: 20% (3)
  • Diabetes (percent of adults): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 6% (2) | NYC: 11.9% (2)
  • Hypertension (percent of adults): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 22% (3) | NYC: 28% (3)

ECONOMIC AND LIVING-CONDITION STRESS, CONTRIBUTORS TO FOOD INSECURITY:

  • Median Household Income
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: $122,002 (2) | NYC: $63,132 (2)
  • Poverty (percent of households with incomes below poverty): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 11.3% (2) | NYC: 19.7% (2)
  • Unemployment (percent of people ages 16 and older): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 4.2% (2) | NYC: 4.5% (2)
  • Extreme Housing Burden (Extreme Housing Burden includes households spending more than 50% of income on housing):
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 16.6% (2) | NYC: 29.5% (2)
  • Rent Burden (households that spend 35% or more of their income on rent)
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 27.7% (5) | NYC: 44.2% (5)

EXERCISE AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BURDEN

  • Air Pollution (micrograms of fine particulate matter per cubic meter): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 8.0(2) | New York City-wide: 7.4 (2)
  • Bicycle Network Coverage (percent of streets with bike lanes): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 29% (3) | New York City-wide: 10% (3)
  • Pedestrian Injury Hospitalizations (per 100,000 people): 
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 18 (3) | New York City-wide: 23 (3)
  • Percent of Land Used for Public Parks, Open Space, and Recreation:
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 5.8% (2) | New York City-wide: 24.7% (2)
  •  Canopy Coverage (percent of ground covered by tree crown/canopy):
    • Park Slope/Carroll Gardens: 16.84% (6) | Brooklyn: 17.61% (6) | New York City-wide: 22.04% (6)

To view information on Park Slope/Carrol Gardens Community Gardens, Greenthumb Gardens, School Gardens, Farmers’ Markets, Snap Enrollment Sites, Food Pantries, Retail Food Stores, Parks, and more please visit the link below:

https://web.archive.org/web/20230606125055/https://www.nycfoodpolicy.org/foodscape-park-slope-and-carroll-gardens/

REFERENCES:

  1. “2020 Data for NYC, Boros, CDs, Council Districts, NTAs, & Tracts.” NYC Planning. 2021, https://www1.nyc.gov/site/planning/planning-level/nyc-population/2020-census.page.
  2. “Data2Go: Park Slope, Carroll Gardens & Red Hook.” data2go.Nyc, Measure of America of the Social Science Research Council and Helmsley Charitable Trust, https://data2go.nyc/cd/?id=306*36047015900*ahdi_puma!undefined!ns*!buttonHolder~other_pop_cd_506~ahdi_puma_1~working_poor_cd_421~life_expectancy_puma_562~sch_enrol_cd_112~high_cost_h_cd_216~unemployment_cd_408~age_pyramid_male_85_plus_cd_20~ex_high_cost_h_cd_historical_402~poverty_ceo_cd_417~bodega_supermarket_cd_148~median_household_income_puma_397~fruits_veggies_cd_164~median_personal_earnings_puma_400!*air_qual_cd~ahdi_puma*family_homeless_cd_245#
  3. Hinterland, K, et al. “Community Health Profiles 2018, Brooklyn Community District 6: Park Slope and Carroll Gardens.” Community Health Profiles 2018, Brooklyn Community District 6: Park Slope and Carroll Gardens, 2018, pp.1-20.
  4. “Green Thumb Garden Map.” NYC Parks, https://greenthumb.nycgovparks.org/gardensearch.php
  5. “NYC Community District Profiles” NYC Planning https://communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov/bronx/2#indicators.
  6. Treglia ML, Acosta-Morel M, Crabtree D, Galbo K, Lin-Moges T, Van Slooten A, Maxwell EN. The State of the Urban Forest in New York City. The Nature Conservancy. 2021. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5532876

Article Image: “New York City (NYC) Neighborhood Maps – By Borough – Brooklyn.” NYCdata, Baruch College Zicklin School of Business, https://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/population-geography/maps-boroughs.htm.

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