Foodscape: Washington Heights/Inwood

Washington Heights/Inwood Foodscape

Manhattan Community District 12

About Foodscapes

Access to affordable and nutritious food is one of the cornerstones of good health. Without this, individuals—and communities—are at a higher risk of food insecurity and serious chronic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. To improve the health of New Yorkers, we must recognize that each neighborhood has a distinct food environment.

Purpose

These Foodscape reports provide a community-level snapshot of a community’s food environment, including data on healthy and unhealthy food consumption, food access, and diet-related diseases. Additionally, the reports detail a comprehensive guide of the many food-related resources available to residents within their neighborhoods to support them in eating healthier. The Hunter College New York City Food Policy Center has compiled this information from various sources, presenting it in a user-friendly format to help NYC residents and communities better understand their local foodscapes.

The NYC Foodscape Reports were published in 2020 and are continually updated every six months. Data in the Foodscape Reports is collected from multiple primary sources to ensure the most up-to-date statistics for each indicator. Learn more about organizations and resources highlighted in the Foodscape Reports by visiting the Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides as well as the Food Policy and Practice Database. Together, these three resources provide a comprehensive food-related guide to each New York City neighborhood. 

Zip codes include: 10032, 10033, 10034, 10040

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

• DEMOGRAPHICS
• NEIGHBORHOOD ACCESS TO HEALTHY FOOD
• FOOD CONSUMPTION
• HEALTH AND DISEASE STATUS
• ECONOMIC AND LIVING-CONDITION STRESS, CONTRIBUTORS TO FOOD INSECURITY
• EXERCISE AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BURDEN
• COMMUNITY GARDENS
• GREENTHUMB GARDENS
• SCHOOL GARDENS
• FARMERS’ MARKETS
• OFFICIAL SNAP ENROLLMENT SITES IN NYC – HUMAN RESOURCES ASSOCIATION
• WIC SITES
• FOOD PANTRIES AND SOUP KITCHENS
• RETAIL FOOD STORES
• PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
• FOOD POLICY ORGANIZATIONS
• ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

DEMOGRAPHICS:

• Total Population: 180,206 (2.29% of NYC population) (1)
• Population by Race and Ethnicity of Washington Heights/Inwood and New York City (2)
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 68.5% Latino | NYC: 29.2% Latino
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 7.2% Black | NYC: 22% Black
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 19.5% White | NYC: 32% White
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 3.2% Asian/Pacific Islander | NYC: 15% Asian
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 1.6% Other | NYC: 2% Other
• Washington Heights/Inwood Population by Age: (3)
  • 0-17 years: 19%
  • 18-24 years: 10%
  • 25-44 years: 33%
  • 45-64 years: 25%
  • 65+ years: 13%
• Life Expectancy: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 84.4 years (2) | NYC: 82.1 years (2)
• Born Outside the US: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 46.6% (2) | NYC: 36.8% (2)

NEIGHBORHOOD ACCESS TO HEALTHY FOOD:

• Supermarket to Bodega Ratio: One (1) supermarket in Washington Heights/Inwood to 13 bodegas (2)
• Meal Gap (# of meals needed per year for food security): 5,565,856 (2)
• Food Insecurity: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 16.6% of residents (2)| NYC: 15.4% of residents (2)
• Residences that Lack a Kitchen: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 0.5% of housing units (2)| NYC: 0.8% (2)
• Households Receiving SNAP Benefits: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 32.3% of households (2)| NYC: 22.4% of households (2)

HEALTH BEHAVIORS:

• No Fruits and Vegetables Yesterday: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 19% of adults (2) | NYC: 12.9% of adults (2)
• One or More 12-ounce Sugary Drinks Per Day (percent of adults): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 23% (2) | NYC: 23% (2)
• No Physical Activity in the Last 30 Days:
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 23% of adults (2) | NYC: 27.1% of adults (2)

HEALTH AND DISEASE STATUS:

• Adults Reporting Their Own Health as “Excellent,” “Very Good” or “Good” (percent of adults): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 68% (2) | NYC: 78% (2)
• Obesity (percent of adults): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 26% (2) | NYC: 24% (2)
•  Childhood Obesity (percent of public school children in grades K through 8): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 24% (3) | NYC: 20% (3)
• Diabetes (percent of adults): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 13% (2) | NYC: 11% (2)
• Hypertension (percent of adults): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 28% (3) | NYC: 28% (3)

ECONOMIC AND LIVING-CONDITION STRESS, CONTRIBUTORS TO FOOD INSECURITY:

• Median Household Income: 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: $52,051 (2) | NYC: $60,879 (2)
• Poverty (percent of households with incomes below poverty): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 19.5% (2) | NYC: 19.7% (2)
• Unemployment (percent of people ages 16 and older): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 6% (2) | NYC: 4.5% (2)
• Extreme Housing Burden (percent of renters): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 28.4% (2) | NYC: 29.5% (2)

EXERCISE AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BURDEN

• Air Pollution (micrograms of fine particulate matter per cubic meter): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 7.3 (2) | New York City-wide: 7.5 (2)
• Bicycle Network Coverage (percent of streets with bike lanes): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 35% (3) | New York City-wide: 10% (3)
• Pedestrian Injury Hospitalizations (per 100,000 people): 
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 17 (3) | New York City-wide: 23 (3)
• Percentage of Land Used for Public Parks, Open Space, and Recreation:
  • Washington Heights/Inwood: 43.7% (2) | New York City-wide: 24.7% (2)

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD COMMUNITY GARDENS: 

• William A Harris Garden: 153rd St & St Nicholas Ave
• Riley-Levin Children's Garden: 3703 10th Ave (Sherman Creek Park)
• Morris-Jumel Community Garden: 455 W 162nd St
• R.I.N.G. Garden : Seaman Ave, Riverside Drive, Dyckman St
• Isabella Geriatric Center Garden: 515 Audubon Ave @ 190th St
• YM YWHA Innovative Senior Center : 54 Nagle Ave
• Dorothy K McGowan Memorial Garden: 509 W 158th St between Amsterdam Ave & Broadway

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD GREENTHUMB GARDENS:

There are over 600 GreenThumb community gardens across the city, and any resident can join a garden. Find the most up-to-date list of gardens using GreenThumb’s searchable Garden Map. (4)  

• College Avenue Garden: 1420 College Ave
• Harlem Grown 134th Street Farm: 116 W 134th St
• Synergi Urban Garden: 1211 Hoe Ave
• Artsy Bloom Community Garden: 716 Sutter Ave

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD SCHOOL GARDENS:

• MS 322 Middle School 322: 4600 Brdway
• PS 028 Wright Brothers: 475 W 155 St
• PS 098 Shorac Kappock: 512 W 212 St
• MS 349 Harbor Heights: 306 Fort Washington Ave
• PS 178 Professor Juan Bosch Public School: 12-18 Ellwood St
• The Equity Project Charter School (TEP): 549 Audobon Ave
• George Washington YABC: 549 Audobon Ave
• PS 048 P.O. Michael J. Buczek: 4360-78 Brdway
• PS/IS 187 Hudson Cliffs: 349 Cabrini Boulevard
• Pre-K Nicholas Cardell Day Care Center: 84 Vermilyea Ave
• JHS 052 Inwood: 650 Academy St
• MS 328 Manhattan Middle School for Scientific Inquiry: 401 W 164 St
• PS 189 : 2580 Amsterdam Ave
• PS/MS 278 Paula Hedbavny School: 245 W 129th St
• PS 103 Dos Puentes Elementary School: 421 W 219th St
• PS 828 Manhattan Alternate Learning Center @ Highbridge: 80 Audubon Ave
• PS/IS 018 Park Terrace: 4124 9 Ave
• HS 467 High School for Law and Public Service: 549 Audubon Ave
• PS 314 Muscota: 4862 Brdway

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD FARMERS’ MARKETS: 

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides. 

• Fort Washington Greenmarket
  W 168th St & Fort Washington Ave, Tuesday 08:00AM-04:00PM, June 1 - November 23
• Inwood Greenmarket
  Isham St btw Seaman Ave and Cooper St, Saturday 08:00AM-03:00PM, Year-Round
• 175th Street Greenmarket
  W 175th St btw Wadsworth Ave & Broadway, Thursday 08:00AM-04:00PM, June 24 - November 18

Many farmers’ markets accept cash, SNAP/EBT, debit/credit, WIC and Senior FMNP coupons. They may also offer Health Bucks for EBT users — for every $5 spent in EBT, customers receive a $2 Health Buck coupon to purchase additional fruits and vegetables. 

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD OFFICIAL SNAP ENROLLMENT SITES IN NYC – HUMAN RESOURCES ASSOCIATION (HRA):

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides.

• Waverly S19: 12 West 14th St, 4th Fl., New York, NY
• St. Nicholas Job Center #18: 132 W 125th St
• Washington Heights S13: 4055 10th Ave, Lower Level
• East End S02: 2322 3rd Ave, 3rd Floor

*It is possible to apply for SNAP benefits online at https://www.ny.gov/services/apply-snap

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD WIC SITES:

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides.

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD PANTRIES AND SOUP KITCHENS:

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides.

• Good Shepherd Food Pantry
  630 Isham St, 10034, (212) 567-1300
• Washington Heights Community Services
  650 W 187th St, 10033, (212) 781-8331, (212) 687-1234
• New York City Love Kitchen - Food Pantry
  3816 9th Ave, 10034, (212) 942-4204
• Community League of the Height's Pantry
  508 W 159 St, 10032, (212) 795-4779
• Cothoa Luncheon Club - Soup Kitchen
  2005 Amsterdam Ave, 10032, (212) 781-6580
• Jewish Community Council (JCC) of Washington Heights & Inwood
  121 Bennett Ave, 11A, 10033, (212) 568-5450 x110
• International Pentecostal Church
  619 W 179th St, 10033, (718) 216-2063, (212) 568-3531
• New York City Love Kitchen, 181st St - Pop-Up Pantry
  181st St & Broadway , 10033,
• North Presbyterian Church Luice Monthly Community Meal
  525 W 155th St, 10032, (212) 926-0190
• New York City Love Kitchen - Soup Kitchen
  3816 9th Ave, 10034, (212) 942-4204
• Alianza – La Plaza Beacon Food Pantry
  515 W 182nd St, 10033, (212) 862-6401 x419
• Narrow Door I.M.C
  161 Sherman Ave, 10034, (212) 567-1052
• Bethel Holy Church - Food Pantry
  922 Saint Nicholas Ave, 10032, (646) 719-1391
• Worldwide Missionary Movement / Centro Evangelistico Mmm, Inc
  148 Post Ave, 10034, (212) 567-5620, (646) 545-7696
• Bethel Holy Church - Soup Kitchen
  922 Saint Nicholas Ave, 10032, (646) 719-1391
• El Nido de Esperanza, Washington Heights Ecumenical Food Pantry
  4111 Broadway, 10033, (646) 368-1117, (347) 803-0382

*Food pantry and soup kitchen hours subject to change, and requirements may be needed to register for food pantries. Call a specific location for more information before going for the first time. 

WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD RETAIL FOOD STORES:

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Neighborhood Food Resource Guides. This list below includes all retail food stores within the neighborhood from the New York State Retail Food Store Open Data and a Google Maps Places API search with keyword search terms “bakery, convenience store, deli, food, grocery, supermarket.”

• Manhattan Gourmet Deli Corporation
  57 Audubon Ave 10032, (646) 651-9073
• Amigo Produce
  3842 9th Ave 10034, (212) 510-7444
• The Heights Market corp
  1520 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (212) 543-2101
• Frank's Market
  807-809 W 187th St 10033,
• Ozzie's Fresh Market
  592 Fort Washington Ave 10033, (212) 543-0721
• Carrot Top Pastries
  3931 Broadway 10032, (212) 927-4800
• La Esperanza Supermarket
  101 Audubon Ave 10032, (212) 781-3641
• Liranzo Grocery
  1633 St Nicholas Ave 10040, (212) 927-5371
• Key Food Supermarket
  4138 Broadway 10033, (212) 927-4138
• Dollar$ Mart
  3848 Broadway 10032,
• Habibi Deli & Grocery
  25 Sherman Ave 10040, (212) 304-2200
• Acapulco Deli Grocery
  192-206 Dyckman St 10040, (212) 304-3300
• Carniceria El Futuro
  1622 St Nicholas Ave 10040, (212) 927-5607
• Nagle 99 Cents
  115 Nagle Ave 10040,
• Ricky Fruits, Vegetables & More
  3804 Broadway 10032, (646) 707-0564
• Liberato Food Market
  359 Audubon Ave 10033, (212) 923-1112
• 1408 Gourmet Deli
  1408 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (646) 861-3420
• La Oaxaquena Deli Grocery
  501 W 161st St 10032, (212) 795-2563
• Best Grocery Deli & Grill
  494 Audubon Ave 10040,
• Netos Group Market
  1391 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (646) 964-4839
• Williams Grocery Corp.
  257 Dyckman St 10034,
• Deli Grocery Store Corporation
  144 Nagle Ave 10040,
• 1 Guadalupe Victoria
  1484 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (212) 923-1039
• Gold Glove Deli and Grocery
  4415-4417 Broadway 10040,
• Bunny Deli
  1522 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (212) 781-3303
• Burgos Family Grocery
  129 Post Ave 10034, (212) 567-6446
• Grab & Go Gourmet Deli
  559-599 W 164th St 10032, (212) 568-0730
• Dylan's Delicious Deli Grocery
  900 Riverside Dr #1 10032, (646) 684-4644
• Y & A Deli Grocery
  4500 Broadway 10040,
• Park Terrace Deli
  510 W 218th St #1 10034, (212) 569-5990
• Santiago 2 Organic & Deli
  4380 Broadway 10040, (646) 838-8405
• Shop Fair Supermarket
  3871 Broadway 10032, (212) 740-4422
• SS Fish Market
  76 Sherman Ave 10040, (212) 569-7685
• 272 Grocery Inc
  272 Sherman Ave 10034, (212) 942-0017
• 99 Cents & Discount
  1967 Amsterdam 10032, (212) 234-1204
• Prestige Deli
  100 Thayer St 10040, (212) 567-6870
• Carniceria La Flor
  1623 St Nicholas Ave 10040, (212) 781-7343
• Food Gourmet Deli Grocery
  570 W 189th St 10040, (646) 922-7975
• Met Fresh Organic Supermarket
  3805 Broadway 10032, (646) 707-3678
• Sammy Deli
  120 Nagle Ave 10040, (646) 344-1972
• 1517 Deli Grocery Corporation
  1517 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (212) 928-2232
• Presbyterian Deli Corporation
  1230 St Nicholas Ave 10032, (212) 685-1230
• 3 Star Deli Grocery
  1045 St Nicholas Ave 10032, (646) 649-2054
• Riverside Gourmet Market
  3779 Broadway 10032, (212) 368-9949
• Family Fruit and Meat Market
  1474 St Nicholas Ave 10033,
• Moscow on the Hudson
  801 W 181st St 10033, (212) 740-7397
• Two Rivers Deli-Grocery
  1948 Amsterdam Ave 10032,
• Ny Deli Grocery Corporation
  1630 St Nicholas Ave 10040, (212) 923-3397
• Win Deli & Grocery
  224 Nagle Ave 10034,
• Key Food Supermarket
  4365 Broadway 10033, (212) 740-3695
• CTown Supermarkets
  4918 Broadway 10034, (212) 567-4881
• Riru, Inc
  1380 Riverside Dr 10033, (917) 825-1801
• Rite Aid
  1510 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (917) 521-7814
• Rite Aid
  1033 St Nicholas Ave 10032, (212) 795-3218
• New University Deli
  603 W 168th St 10032, (212) 568-3838
• Fidel Gourmet Deli Inc
  4879 Broadway 10034,
• Duane Reade
  133-141 Dyckman St 10040, (212) 567-1282
• El Aguila Food
  248 Nagle Ave 10034, (212) 567-5055
• Grill and Height Deli
  508 W 181st St 10033, (212) 923-3354
• California Fruit 183
  1456 St Nicholas Ave 10033, (212) 568-2297
• 181 Gourmet Deli
  815 W 181st St 10033, (212) 740-0005
• La Blanda Meat Market
  3824 Broadway 10032, (646) 791-5380
• Rivera Fruits & Vegetables
  2011 Amsterdam Ave 10032, (646) 377-3083, (646) 850-0506
• 24 Hrs Deli Grocery
  4133 Broadway 10033, (917) 262-0877
• 99 Cent USA
  116a Dyckman St 10040, (212) 544-2830
• Family Dollar
  228 Nagle Ave 10034,
• 581 R&V Food
  581 W 207th St 10034,
• Frutera El Buen Camino
  3888 Broadway 10032,
• Dan Supermarket 2
  96 Sherman Ave 10034, (212) 544-8595
• J & F Meat Market
  1975 Amsterdam Ave 10032, (212) 283-8800
• Compare Foods Supermarket
  3815 9th Ave 10034, (212) 942-1271
• Fine Fare Supermarket
  4776 Broadway 10034, (212) 304-1858
• HG Food Market Inc
  4079 Broadway 10032, (212) 923-7357
• Rite Aid
  4910 Broadway 10034, (212) 569-2512
• Food Universe Marketplace
  72 Nagle Ave 10040, (212) 304-1300
• Santo Domingo Grocery
  602 W 180th St 10033, (212) 781-4800
• Rite Aid
  4188 Broadway 10033, (212) 781-5396
• Capy
  1320 St Nicholas Ave 10033,
• 7-Eleven
  600 W 178th St 10033,
• Super Foodtown of Washington Heights
  600 W 160th St & Broadway 10032, (212) 923-1203
• NY1 GOURMET DELI
  1983 Amsterdam Ave 10032, (212) 234-5609
• Dyckman Convenience
  100 Dyckman Ave 10040,
• Presbyterian Deli
  2119 Amsterdam Ave 10032, (212) 543-2119
• HB Deli Grocery
  3787a Broadway 10032, (917) 346-8706
• 74 Nagle Deli Grocery
  74 Nagle Ave 10040, (212) 569-0717
• Discount Food Center
  720 W 181st St 10033, (646) 484-5741
• Key Food Supermarket
  1239 St Nicholas Ave 10032, (212) 781-4476
• Emily Grocery
  1322 Saint Nicholas Ave 10033,
• G & J Deli Food
  445 Audubon Ave 10040, (646) 484-6180
• Associated Supermarkets
  410 W 207th St 10034,
• Plaza de Las Americas
  651 W 175th St 10033,
• Tropical Supermarket
  534 W 207th St 10034,
• Food Universe Marketplace
  5069 Broadway 10034, (212) 304-1200
• Presbyterian Deli
  1081 St Nicholas Ave 10032, (212) 568-3130
• Oasis Deli & Grill
  814 W 187th St #1218 10033, (212) 928-4239
• Rite Aid
  4046 Broadway 10032, (212) 928-2550
• CVS
  130 Dyckman St 10040, (212) 304-4739

PARKS IN WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD:

• Bennett Park: 521 Ft Washington Ave, 10033
• Inwood Hill Park: Payson Ave & Seaman Ave, 10033
• Fort Washington Park: Hudson River Greenway, 10034
• Audubon Playground: 550 W 170th St, 10032
• Fort Tryon Park: 4565 Broadway, 10040
• Fort Washington Park: Hudson River Greenway, 10032
• Bennett Rest: Bennett Ave & W 190th St, 10040
• Wright Brothers Playground: 1921 Amsterdam Ave, 10032
• Fort Tryon Park: Riverside Dr to Broadway, W 192nd St to Dyckman St, 10040
• Bennett Rest: Bennett Ave & W 190th St, 10033
• West 186th Street Basketball Court: 556 W 186th St, 10033
• Inwood Hill Park: Payson Ave & Seaman Ave, 10033
• Sherman Creek Park: 3725 10th Ave, 10034
• Highbridge Park: 506 Edgecombe Ave, 10032
• Highbridge Park: 506 Edgecombe Ave, 10040
• Monsignor Kett Playground: 500 W 204th St, 10034
• Sherman Creek: 3703 Harlem River Dr, 10040
• Highbridge Park: 29 Dyckman St, 10040
• Isham Park: 570 W 214th St, 10034
• J. Hood Wright Park: 301 Ft Washington Ave, 10033
• Inwood Hill Park: Payson Ave & Seaman Ave, 10034
• Fort Washington Park: Hudson River Greenway, 10033
• Highbridge Park: 506 Edgecombe Ave, 10033
• Fort Washington Park: Riverside Dr, Hudson River, W 155th St To Dyckman St, 10032

FOOD POLICY ORGANIZATIONS IN WASHINGTON HEIGHTS/INWOOD:

Data is updated on a continuous basis in collaboration with the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center’s Food Policy Organization Directory.

• NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital - Choosing Healthy & Active Lifestyles for Kids (CHALK): 601 W 168th St, 10032 (212) 342-0713
• Asociacion de Mujeres Progresistas: PO Box 709, Rayan Tejada Station, 10033 (212) 795-0331
• Hip Hop Public Health: PO Box 644, 10032 (929) 335-4474
• Facundo Design Studio-Green Urban Planning: 425 W 205th St, Suite 5J, 10034 (917) 567-1405

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES:

• NYC Food Resource Guide: Washington Heights/Inwood

REFERENCES:

1. “2020 Data for NYC, Boros, CDs, Council Districts, NTAs, & Tracts.” NYC Planning. 2021, https://www1.nyc.gov/site/planning/planning-level/nyc-population/2020-census.page.
2. “Data2Go: Washington Heights, Inwood & Marble Hill.” data2go.Nyc, Measure of America of the Social Science Research Council and Helmsley Charitable Trust, https://data2go.nyc/map/?id=112*36047015900*food_insecure_puma!undefined!ns*!buttonHolder~other_pop_cd_506~ahdi_puma_1~sch_enrol_cd_112~age_pyramid_male_85_plus_cd_20~median_household_income_puma_397~median_personal_earnings_puma_400~dis_y_perc_puma_102~poverty_ceo_cd_417~unemployment_cd_408~pre_k_cd_107!*air_qual_cd~ahdi_puma*family_homeless_cd_245#10/40.7543/-73.9794.
3. Hinterland, K, et al. “Community Health Profiles 2018, Manhattan Community District 12: Washington Heights and Inwood.” Community Health Profiles 2018, Manhattan Community District 12: Washington Heights and Inwood, 2018, pp. 1–20.
4. “Green Thumb Garden Map.” NYC Parks, https://greenthumb.nycgovparks.org/gardensearch.php.

Article Image: “New York City (NYC) Neighborhood Maps – By Borough – Manhattan.” NYCdata, Baruch College Zicklin School of Business, https://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/population-geography/maps-boroughs.htm.